Washington Administrative Code (Last Updated: November 23, 2016) |
Title 296. Labor and Industries, Department of |
Chapter 296-59. Safety standards for ski area facilities and operations. |
Section 296-59-125. Ski lift aerial work platforms.
Latest version.
- (1) Construction and loading.(a) All aerial work platforms shall be constructed to sustain the permissible loading with a safety factor of four. The load permitted shall be calculated to include:(i) The weight of the platform and all suspension components;(ii) The weight of each permitted occupant calculated at two hundred fifty pounds per person including limited handtools;(iii) The weight of any additional heavy tools, equipment, or supplies for tasks commonly accomplished from the work platform.(b) The floor of the platform shall not have openings larger than two inches in the greatest dimension.(c) The platform shall be equipped with toeboards at least four inches high on all sides.(d) Guardrails.(i) The platform shall be equipped with standard height and strength guardrails where such guardrails will pass through the configuration of all lifts on which it is intended to be used.(ii) Where guardrails must be less than thirty-six inches high in order to clear carriages, guideage, etc., guardrails shall be as high as will clear the obstructions but never less than twelve inches high.(iii) If the work platform is equipped with an upper work level, the upper level platform shall be equipped with a toeboard at least four inches high.(iv) Each platform shall be equipped with a lanyard attachment ring for each permissible occupant to attach a safety belt lanyard.(v) Each lanyard attachment ring shall be of such strength as to sustain five thousand four hundred pounds of static loading for each occupant permitted to be attached to a specific ring.(vi) Attachment rings shall be permanently located as close to the center balance point of the platform as is practical.(vii) The rings may be movable, for instance, up and down a central suspension rod, but shall not be completely removable.(e) Platform attachment.(i) The platform shall be suspended by either a standard wire rope four part bridle or by solid metal rods, bars, or pipe.(ii) The attachment means chosen shall be of a type which will prevent accidental displacement.(iii) The attachment means shall be adjusted so that the platform rides level when empty.(f) Maintenance.(i) Every aerial work platform shall be subjected to a complete annual inspection by qualified personnel.(ii) The inspection shall include all structural members, welding, bolted or treaded fittings, and the suspension components.(iii) Any defect noted shall be repaired before the platform is placed back in service.(iv) A written record shall be kept for each annual inspection. The record shall include:(A) The inspector identification;(B) All defects found;(C) The identity of repair personnel;(D) Identity of the postrepair inspector who accepted the platform for use.(g) The platform shall be clearly identified as to the number of permissible passengers and the weight limit of additional cargo permitted.(i) Signs shall be applied on the outside of each side panel.(ii) Signs shall be maintained in clearly legible condition.(h) Unless the side guardrail assembly is at least thirty-six inches high on all sides, signs shall be placed on the inside floor or walls to clearly inform all passengers that they must use a safety belt and lanyard at all times when using the platform.(2) Work platform use.(a) Platforms shall be attached to the haulrope with an attachment means which develops a four to one strength factor for the combined weight of the platform and all permissible loading.(b) The haulrope attachment means shall be designed to prevent accidental displacement.(c) Trained and competent personnel shall attach and inspect the platform before each use.(d) Passengers shall be provided with and shall use the correct safety harness and lanyard for the intended work.(e) Any time a passenger's position is not protected by a standard guardrail at least thirty-six inches high, the individual shall be protected by a short lanyard which will not permit free-fall over the platform edge.(f) When personnel are passengers on a work platform and their work position requires the use of a safety harness and lanyard, the lanyard shall be attached to the work platform, not to the haulrope or tower.(g) Work platform passengers shall face in the direction of travel when the lift is moving.(h) Tools, equipment and supplies shall be loaded on the platform in such a fashion that the loaded platform can safely pass all towers and appurtenances.(i) Heavy tools, equipment or supplies shall be secured in place if they could fall over or roll within the platform and create a hazard for passengers.(j) When the work crew is traveling on the work platform, the lift shall be operated at a speed which is safe for that particular system and the conditions present.Note:See Appendix 2 for operating procedure requirements.[Statutory Authority: Chapter 49.17 RCW. WSR 88-14-108 (Order 88-11), § 296-59-125, filed 7/6/88.]
Chapter 49.17 RCW. WSR 88-14-108 (Order 88-11), § 296-59-125, filed 7/6/88.