Section 246-272B-06700. Sand-lined trenches and beds.  


Latest version.
  • (1) Sand-lined trenches or beds may be used to meet Treatment Level B.
    (2) The minimum dosing frequency is:
    (a) Twelve equally spaced timed doses per day for coarse sand; or
    (b) Six equally spaced timed doses per day for ASTM C-33 sand.
    (3) The maximum allowable hydraulic loading rate is one gallon per square foot per day.
    (4) The design engineer shall:
    (a) Use coarse sand that meets the following specifications:
    (i) Particle size distribution per Table 8 of this section;
    (ii) Effective particle size from 0.3 to 0.5 mm; and
    (iii) Uniformity coefficient less than four; or
    (b) Use sand that meets the ASTM-33 specification, Table 9 of this section and:
    (i) Has no more than forty-five percent passing any one sieve and retained on the next consecutive sieve, of those listed in Table 9 of this section; and
    (ii) Has a fineness modulus of not less than 2.3 or more than 3.1. The fineness modulus is calculated by adding the cumulative percents of samples retained on the sieves listed in Table 9 and dividing the sum by 100; or
    (c) Verify that the sand material meets the desired specification and provide to the department a particle size analysis of the sand material.
    (5) The minimum depth of sand media is twenty-four inches.
    (6) The design engineer shall:
    (a) Design the LOSS to meet the drainfield requirements in Table 3 in WAC 246-272B-06050 for the minimum horizontal setback from the edge of the sand-lined trench or bed;
    (b) Specify that for installations in type 1 soil, trench and bed widths be increased by one foot from the calculated minimum absorption area based on design flow; the additional volume must be filled with sand media in order to prevent effluent from bypassing filter media by flowing out the sidewalls; and
    (c) Specify monitoring ports as required in WAC 246-272B-06400.
    Table 8: Coarse Sand—Required Particle Size Distribution
    Table 9: Fine Aggregate—ASTM C-33 Sand—Particle Size Distribution
    [Statutory Authority: RCW 70.118B.020. WSR 11-12-035, § 246-272B-06700, filed 5/25/11, effective 7/1/11.]
RCW 70.118B.020. WSR 11-12-035, § 246-272B-06700, filed 5/25/11, effective 7/1/11.

Rules

246-272B-06050,246-272B-06400,